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Mobile Communications and Networking Research

NEC Laboratories America, Inc., Princeton Campus




PROJECTS

 

PHY/MAC Signal Processing Technologies


The objective of providing QoS guaranteed multimedia services to mobile users is challenging to achieve and requires innovative techniques to be developed for various problems within a RAN (radio-access network). The purpose of this project includes research and development of innovative and advanced physical layer signal processing, coding and modulation schemes for enabling high-speed broadband wireless communications, as well as techniques at the medium access control (MAC) layer to make use of "cross-layer" strategies to improve performance on the wireless link. The emphasis is on "MIMO-centric cross-layer design" to substantially enhance wide-area wireless network performance both at a single link-level and at the system-level. The goals include:

  • Development of best-in-class MIMO techniques
  • Development of high performance limit approaching channel codes
  • Development of efficient radio-resource management techniques and scheduling mechanisms at the    MAC layer to incorporate cross-layer information. 
  • Development of core technologies for relay-enabled wireless networks
  • Development of post-MIMO technologies including cooperative wireless techniques
  • Conduct 3GPP standardization activity 

Topics of research include advanced MIMO space-time transceiver architectures based on SDMA technique, strategies for multi-user MIMO communication, efficient coding schemes for emerging architectures including cooperative/multi-relay networks, interference mitigation schemes in multi-cell systems, efficient PHY/MAC resource allocation scheme for wireless multihop networks, cognitive radio networks, system level simulation for accurate and comprehensive evaluation of the ideas that are developed.

4G Networks


The goal of this project is to develop mechanisms for capacity improvement in 4G networks with the end goal of enhancing per user application performance. The research covers both improvements within the radio-access network (RAN) and the backhaul network.  We consider 4G  systems as a whole, and 1) focus on novel cross-layer mechanisms in the RAN to improve per user/application throughput, 2) consider antenna movement and base-station positioning within the RAN to improve link quality to different users using mobile antennas, and 3) focus on novel backhaul mechanisms applicable to flat-IP architectures for coordinated radio-resource management.

WLAN for Enterprise


The goal of this project is to create a high throughput, Enterprise WLAN network with increased capacity in terms of throughput and improved battery life for mobile clients. The techniques that are being explored in the project to achieve the above goals include coordinated power and rate control, use of directional antennas for both space-based and signal-based beamforming and the use of receive diversity mechanisms.

Unified Communications


The goal of this project is to develop the architecture and the control flow for an example set of location/context aware software applications (Location-based services) for the Unified Communications product. The proposed NEC UC LBS software architecture will make use of indoor and/or outdoor location information technologies over an Enterprise Fixed Mobile Convergence (E-FMC) platform. We will develop a common API that will integrate location information from different location technologies (middleware) used in different access networks (WLAN, RFID, IrDA, GPS for cellular). This API, together with presence information, could be used by the context-aware middleware or could be directly used by the LBS applications.

Network Virtualization


The project has two major goals. The first goal is to design mechanisms for building a wide-area virtualized network infrastructure with focus on wireless and optical components (in collaboration with the optical research group within NECLA). The second goal is to use this infrastructure to provide QoS guaranteed end-to-end services on top of layered virtualized networks that consist of both wired and wireless components.

 


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