Montclair State University is a public research institution in New Jersey, known for programs in education, communication, and environmental studies. It supports inclusive innovation and student-centered research. NEC Labs America collaborates with Montclair State University on acoustic scene analysis, speech enhancement, and low-resource auditory learning. Please read about our latest news and collaborative publications with Montclair State University.

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Anomalous Event Sequence Detection

Anomaly detection has been widely applied in modern data-driven security applications to detect abnormal events/entities that deviate from the majority. However, less work has been done in terms of detecting suspicious event sequences/paths, which are better discriminators than single events/entities for distinguishing normal and abnormal behaviors in complex systems such as cyber-physical systems. A key and challenging step in this endeavor is how to discover those abnormal event sequences from millions of system event records in an efficient and accurate way. To address this issue, we propose NINA, a network diffusion-based algorithm for identifying anomalous event sequences. Experimental results on both static and streaming data show that NINA is efficient (processes about 2 million records per minute) and accurate.