Array Processing is a signal processing technique that leverages arrays of sensors—such as microphones, antennas, or optical detectors—to spatially resolve and interpret signals. Applications of array processing include source localization, beamforming, and enhanced environmental monitoring. NECLA applies these methods to optical fiber sensing, distributed acoustic monitoring, and media analytics, enabling greater accuracy in detecting subtle patterns across vast sensor networks and complex environments.

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Multi-Event Distributed Forwarding Sensing with Dual-Sensor Adaptive Beamforming

We present adaptive beamforming techniques to forward-transmission multi-event vibration sensing in environments with interference and jamming. Experimental validation over 100km fiber demonstrates significant improvements on signal reconstruction, noise reduction, and interference rejection from other locations.