Controllable Generation is a machine learning approach that enables the guided creation of data, content, or structures with specified properties or constraints. It is commonly used in generative models such as diffusion models, variational autoencoders, and large language models, where users can influence outputs through conditioning variables, prompts, or latent controls. This approach supports applications such as molecular design, image synthesis, and text generation, allowing precise control over characteristics while maintaining realism and coherence.

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Rethinking Molecular Drug Design: From Generation to Control

Designing drug molecules is no longer just about generation, but control. NEC Laboratories America introduces MolDiffdAE, a diffusion-based framework that enables precise, multi-objective tuning of 3D molecular properties. By learning a semantic space, researchers can efficiently guide design, accelerating drug discovery and exploration of chemical space.