Environmental Sensing involves the use of instruments and networks to measure parameters such as temperature, humidity, air quality, and radiation. It supports research in climate science, pollution monitoring, and smart city infrastructure. Advances in IoT and remote sensing technologies have expanded coverage and temporal resolution of environmental data. Reliable sensing systems inform decision-making in environmental policy and resource management. The field bridges engineering, data analytics, and environmental science.

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Utilizing Distributed Acoustic Sensing with Telecom Fibers for Entomological Observations

The 2021 emergence of Brood X cicadas was monitored in situ in our testbed using a DAS system connected to an outdoor telecom fiber over a 16-day period. The spectral and energy characteristics of the cicada calling signal has been measured and analyzed.